Applications
Pipe bursting is a method of replacing a pipe by
fracturing or splitting the existing pipe from within, expanding the
broken pipe into the surrounding soil, and simultaneously pulling in a
same or larger size new pipe. The new pipe materials include HDPE,
PVC, ductile iron and others. The advantages of pipe bursting
over traditional excavation and replacement include:
-
Lower
cost and less risk
-
Replacement
along the same alignment, thereby avoiding other utilities and
easement issues
-
Minimizes
excavation and associated dust and trench settling
-
Shorter
schedule and reduced disruption to the public
Generally
speaking, pipe bursting is a viable trenchless alternative for the
engineer to consider when:
-
A
lower cost alternative to excavation & replacement is needed
-
Access challenges are present
(e.g. waterways, highways)
-
Upsizing
is required to achieve a higher flow capacity
-
Avoiding hazardous
materials such as
contaminated soil
-
Existing
pipes are deteriorated beyond the point of rehabilitation, requiring
pipe replacement
Replacement via pipe bursting is applicable to
a variety of pipelines, including:
Advancing
experience and knowledge continue to broaden the scope of applications for
pipe bursting. Two of the more recent advancements are precholorinated
pipe bursting of water mains (a method that allows for main line replacement and
reinstatement of services in one day) and replacement of corrugated metal
pipes (a method that cuts and expands the pipe, rather than bunching it
up).
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